CREATING
A POSITIVE LEARNING ENVIRONMENT
Why?
Creating
a positive learning environment in your classroom will allow your students to
feel comfortable, safe and engaged – something that all students deserve. In a
classroom where values and roles remain constant and focus is placed on the
positive aspects of learning, students will be more open to actively
participating in class.
If they
are given the opportunity to become responsible for their own learning,
students will be more likely to benefit from the lesson, and thus more likely
to be self-motivated. This should be a primary goal for all teachers, since
lack of motivation is often the root of disciplinary issues.
What is
a positive classroom environment?
A number
of factors contribute to a positive learning environment for your students.
Three of the most important ones are:
Core
Ideals
Each
teacher will have different standards and values in the classroom, but the only
universally important element is that these remain consistent so that students
know what to expect and what is expected of them.
It is
also important to remember that, more than anything else, students will emulate
your actions in the classroom. Therefore, it is very important to work well
within your community – with your partner teachers as well as other members of
the staff.
Ambience
This is
an extremely important – and fun – part of creating a positive learning
environment. Your classroom should be a dynamic and engaging place to be for
your students. What would you think if you walked into an elementary classroom
with nothing on the walls?
So have
fun, but keep your décor related to both your particular students and to the
topic being taught.
Another
aspect of ambience in the classroom is how it is physically set up. Again, this
should reflect your core ideals. Desks arranged in rows does not allow for a
very communal atmosphere, so you may want to come in just before your class and
rearrange the desks in a circle, groups or pairs. Don’t forget to move them
back when you’re finished in the room!
Expectations
If you
establish your expectations for student behaviour early and keep them
consistent, you may be able to avoid many classroom management issues.
Laying
down the ground rules early in your relationship with a class is quintessential
to your success as a teacher. Involve your students in this to be sure that
they are aware of the rules and the consequences. This is another great way to
add to the ambience of your classroom – post the ground rules and always lean
towards positive, rather than negative, re-enforcement of them.
Relativity
The role
of the teacher goes both ways – you are responsible for imparting knowledge to
your students, but you will be a more successful teacher if you also allow
yourself to learn from them as well. Learning about your students will allow
you to keep the material and classroom activities relative to their interests.
The Wrap
Up
Putting
together a classroom with the above ideas in mind will create an environment
where your students will thrive. They will feel involved and responsible for
their own learning as well as being comfortable enough to actively participate
in individual and group activities. Your positive re-enforcement will allow them
to build self-esteem and be more successful students, which of course, makes
you a successful teacher!
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